In my previous post, I made reference to getting a “Reservation of Rights” letter. I noted that the carrier may decide to defend you under a Reservation of Rights (i.e., hire your lawyer) but may not, necessarily, accept the responsibility for paying the claim. Does this mean that the insurance company has denied your claim, or will never pay? No.
Reservation of Rights (ROR) letters are sent for a variety of reasons- most notably, when some portion of the construction lawsuit against you is not covered under your E&O policy. The letter must state the reason(s) that the ROR is being issued.
With the ROR, the insurance company is telling you that it reserves the right to withdraw from your defense and/or deny payment of damages at a later date, depending upon how facts in the case develop. The notice is intended to let you know that there *may* be issues later, and to put you notice that you have the right to hire your own lawyer (at your own expense) to protect yourself from that future potential risk.
How should you react to getting a ROR letter? You should review it with your own lawyer, and consider retaining your lawyer to work with the lawyer the insurance carrier retains to protect your rights.
Is this required? No. Your insurance-retained lawyer still owes you the duty to protect your interests. If the insurance company decides to later withdraw from defense, or seek a court ruling that they do not owe you a defense, your insurance-provided lawyer cannot represent the insurance company against you. The insurance company would need to hire a different lawyer/law firm to make that argument.
It is never pleasant to get a ROR letter, but it is not unusual, depending on the particular facts in your case. And it doesn’t mean that you won’t have a vigorous defense, or that the insurance-retained lawyer is not working for you. They are, and they will. However, it is never bad advise to have your own personal lawyer weigh in on the ROR letter and its ramifications for your Firm.
Have you ever gotten a ROR letter from your insurance carrier? If so, share in the comment section, below. And, be sure to get your White Paper on 7 Critical Mistakes that Architects & Engineers make, by filling out the form on the right hand side of the blog page.